mark to market

Mark to market may have its critics, but it is a lot more convincing to investors than "mark to hope".

按市值计价可能会招致批评，但对于投资者来说，这种方式远比“按希望计价”更可信。

As a result of all these influences, the Swiss franc is increasingly likely to be held as a proxy for the old German mark in what should constitute one of the foreign exchange market's 'mega trends' over the next decade.

由于上述种种影响，投资者把瑞郎当作旧日德国马克替代品而持有的可能性越来越大。这应会形成下一个十年中外汇市场的大趋势之一。

Accounting treatments vary-HSBC carries its investments at cost, while broker-dealer Goldman Sachs must mark its position to market.

会计处理方法差别很大——汇丰（HSBC）按成本价计算投资，而经纪商兼交易商高盛（Goldman Sachs）必须按市价来记入其持有的股票头寸。

It can be achieved only by temporarily allowing financial institutions not to mark to market.

而只有允许金融机构暂不执行“逐日盯市”，才能做到这一点。

In jurisdictions such as Japan, for example, it is widely accepted that institutions need not mark all their assets to market, since they often hold these to maturity.

例如，在日本等国，人们普遍同意，金融机构不需要将所有资产都按市值计价，因为他们经常将这些证券持有至到期为止。

There is a good reason why central banks are so reluctant to mark their assets to market.

央行之所以这么不愿意将其资产投放市场，有一个重要的原因。

They are forced to mark to market every day and are benchmarked to relative performance.

他们被迫每天盯着市场,并以相对业绩作为基准衡量指标.

However, in an extreme situation or frequency band, mark-to-market mechanism can not catch the changing phase.

然而, 在极端情况即高频波段时, 盯市就追赶不上相位变化了.

Without forcibly cramming down the creditors, Europe could improve the incentives for debt buy-backs by finally instructing regulators to mark sovereign debt to market in bank stress tests.

欧洲不需要强迫债权人，就可以通过最终要求监管机构在进行银行压力测试时对主权债务按市价计值，来增强债务回购的激励。

Strong growth in emerging market economies over the next few years will not be enough to rescue the rest of the world, says Mark Williams, senior economist at capital economics.

资本经济（capital economics）高级经济学家马克威廉姆斯（mark williams）表示，即使新兴市场经济体未来几年增长强劲，也不足以挽救世界其它地区。

Anyone looking for clues to buried subprime losses elsewhere also should understand that many institutions do not "mark to market" complex derivatives to reflect changes in value over time.

要想寻找隐匿在其它地方的次级亏损线索，就应该知道，很多机构并不“按当日市价调整”复杂衍生品账面价值，以反映随着时间变化的价值。

Second, unrealized mark-to-market profits on the trading book, especially in illiquid instruments.

其次是交易账户上按市值计算的未实现利润, 尤其流动性不强的交易工具.

Formerly stable credit funds are mark-to-market are posting horrific numbers.

之前稳定的按市场计价的信贷基金正报出可怕的数字.

It is very important meanings to protect the well-known mark to the market economy of development and promote international economic trade cooperation.

保护驰名商标对发展市场经济、促进国际经济贸易合作有着重要的意义。

But although Asia-Pacific exchanges live in rather a cosy, cosseted world because it is difficult for foreign rivals to grab substantial market share, there is one big question mark over the future.

由于外国竞争者很难夺得大量的市场份额，亚太地区证交所仍处于一个相当安逸、得宠的环境中，尽管如此，未来却存在一个巨大的问号。

In credit risk models, the credit rating model and credit rate migration matrix are the basis of credit risk measurement; default and mark-to-market models are the major means; while credit derivatives models directly serve credit risk management.

信贷风险模型中，信用评级模型及信用等级转移矩阵是信贷风险度量的基础，违约和盯市等模型是信贷风险度量的主要方法，信用衍生工具等模型则直接为信贷风险管理经营服务。

Last week, Mr Dimon revealed the$ 2bn mark-to-market loss and said that a key risk management model in the CIO had been inadequate.

上上周，戴蒙披露称，这笔交易的亏损按市价计算已达20亿美元，而且CIO的一个关键风险管理模型是存在缺陷的。

Note: Guar Gum Market being highly volatile, our today's indicative price may or may not mark to market tomorrow or day after.

注意：瓜尔胶市场变化不定，我们今天的指示价格可能会、也可能不会代表明天或后天的价格。

His optimism is partly based on signs that US banks are recapitalising themselves far faster than in earlier financial crises while the losses are becoming clear at an earlier stage due to the introduction of mark to market accounting.

他的乐观一定程度上是基于这样一些迹象：即美国各银行正在进行的资本重组速度远快于以前的金融危机同时，由于采用了按市价计值的会计方法，相关损失在更早的阶段趋于明朗。

The Fed chief said he wouldn't support any suspension of mark-to-market accounting rules.

贝南克说,他不同意暂停执行按市值 计价 的会计准则.